In the last decade at least 400 Bangladeshi immigrants, according to the statistics available with the union representing the traffic enforcement agent, have reportedly become traffic agents in New York, opening a new career path to those who traditionally find their way in this country from behind the wheel of a taxicab.
The paper says, city records put the number at slightly less than 200, but Police Department officials said they suspected the number to be higher because many employees do not list their birthplace.
Salaries start at $29,000 a year, but the insurance benefits and pension are generous. A college education and citizenship are not needed; one must be legally eligible to work in the United States and possess a high school diploma. Residency requirements are also slight.
Sheikh Zaman, a traffic agent, while explaining to the newspaper how he secured the job, recalled, “I saw a lot of Bengali people walking around the city, writing tickets...... They told me this was a very easy job to get.”
Zaman took a Civil Service test in 2008 and began his new career the next year.
“I love my job, I respect the job,” Zaman, 40, told the NYT. “Nobody likes getting tickets, but I enjoy the job. It gives me security. I’m happy.”
Before becoming an agent, Zaman was an airport security guard in New York, a job that did not have the stature of his occupation back home in Bangladesh, where he oversaw murder, rape and robbery investigations for the national police force.
The proliferation of Bangladeshi traffic agents has a lot to do with word of mouth, much of it from one Showkat Khan, a 53-year-old traffic agent and union official whose informal advice and encouragement to Bangladeshi immigrants turned into sit-down seminars, in which he helps applicants prepare for the Civil Service exam.
“I had thought having a uniform meant you were born in America; that was a misunderstanding,” recalled Khan, an energetic man who made a living as an itinerant magician in his native Bangladesh. “When I joined, I opened the door.”
The work can be challenging. The agents sweat through the summer, shiver through the winter and bristle year-round at the insults shouted as they slip parking tickets under windshield wipers. The insults can be particularly unsettling to new immigrants only in the country for a few months.
“A lot of people say, ‘Go back to your country,’ ” Jamil Sarwar, a parking enforcement officer for several years told the NYT, “But I ignored them because I know I’m doing no wrong. I work for the city.”
According to the newspaper, of the hundreds of Bangladeshi immigrants who became traffic agents over the years, about 100, including Sarwar, went on to become police officers.
The influx initially caused some friction.
“Not only was there a language barrier, which is abating, but our Bangladeshi brothers and sisters were very standoffish at the beginning,” a Union representative told the NYT. But over time, he added, they have become less insular and more willing to assimilate and adopt what he called “the traffic mentality.”
The tension also extended to Khan’s seminars. He said the Police Department’s Internal Affairs Bureau had investigated him a number of years ago and questioned him about the sudden surge of his countrymen into the department. Police officials would neither confirm nor deny that an inquiry had taken place.
Khan told the NYT that the bureau also wanted to know if he was making income from his job seminars; he said that, in fact, he lost money for each one he held. “ ‘Come to my funeral’ — that is all I would ask of people,” he said.
There are more than 74,000 Bangladeshi immigrants in New York City, according to census figures. At one point, immigrants from Bangladesh were receiving more licenses to drive yellow cabs than any other immigrant group. (It was a somewhat strange affinity; many had never driven in their home country.)
In New York, law enforcement and cab driving have a complicated relationship. Taxi drivers are frequently robbed, and the police often come to their aid. But many taxi drivers resent receiving tickets over infractions that can easily wipe out a day’s pay and threaten their license.
These days, the draw toward the traffic enforcement jobs can be felt in the office of Shah Nawaz, an insurance broker, who specializes in accident policies for livery and yellow-cab drivers. His office, in the Bangladesh Plaza, an office building in Jackson Heights, is as important a port of call for cabbies as the restaurants along Lexington Avenue.
Nawaz recalled that a cabdriver client had recently scaled back to part-time driving because of a new job as a parking enforcement officer. Not long afterward, a 24-year-old livery driver, who had sat down across from his desk to discuss insurance premiums, acknowledged that he was considering a change in jobs.
“I drive a cab, but I think traffic enforcement is a better job,” the livery driver, Abdul Hafiz, has been quoted by the newspaper as saying.
Nawaz’s bookkeeper, Mahmuda Haseen, is married to a traffic enforcement agent.
“It is a very prestigious job,” she chimed in, noting that her husband had sent photographs of himself in his blue police uniform to relatives back home.
Parking enforcement jobs, Nawaz said, had become “a source of pride for a new generation of Bangladeshis.”
He gestured to a framed photograph of his 14-year-old son, Sadman, and added: “He says, ‘I will be a police officer.’ I say, ‘It’s an honorable job working for the N.Y.P.D., why not?’ ”
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